An Analysis of the Financial Performance of BUMDes in Enhancing Village Revenue: A Case Study of Rejoagung Village, Kedungwaru District, Tulungagung Regency.

Authors

  • Rizki Pratama Faculty of Economics, Departmen of Management, Islamic University of Kadiri
  • Edi Murdiyanto Faculty of Economics, Departmen of Management, Islamic University of Kadiri
  • Agung Pambudi Mahaputra Faculty of Economics, Departmen of Management, Islamic University of Kadiri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61106/jpms.v3i2.91

Keywords:

Tulungagung, Financial Performance, BUMDes, Village Revenue, Case Study

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of RejoagungMakmur Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) in Rejoagung Village, determine the contribution of BUMDes financial management to increasing village original income (PADes), and identify supporting and inhibiting factors in BUMDes financial performance. The method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The financial ratios analyzed include profitability and operational efficiency. The calculation results show that RejoagungMakmurBUMDes has quite good financial performance. Partial tests show that liquidity has a significant effect on village original income with a significance value of 0.010 and a contribution of 42.0%. Profitability also has a significant effect with a significance value of 0.004 and a contribution of 42.7%. Operational efficiency has a significant effect with a significance value of 0.014 and a contribution of 58.8%. Furthermore, simultaneous tests show that the three variables together have a significant effect on PADes with a significance value of 0.000 and a contribution of 67.4%. This study provides strategic recommendations for strengthening BUMDes institutions and governance in a sustainable manner.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amu, A. P., Niswatin, & Yusuf, N. (2023). Analysis of Realization of Local Original Revenue Using Effectiveness Ratio, Efficiency Ratio and Growth Ratio in the Gorontalo City Finance Agency.JAMAK: Accounting Student Journal, 2(3), 291–307.

Andriani, R. N. H., &Biduri, S. (2024). The Impact of Budget Management on Absorption: Insights from East Java.Journal of Economic and Community Empowerment, 1(3), 22. https://doi.org/10.47134/jpem.v1i3.269

Aras, R., Tarawiru, Y., & AR, A. (2025). The Effect of Working Capital Turnover and Cash Turnover on the Profitability of Village-Owned Enterprises to Increase Regional Original Income (PAD) in Bojo Village, BarruRegency.Decision: Journal of Economics and Business, 6(1), 160–169.

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2021).Financial Management Basics. Jakarta: SalembaEmpat.

Damayanti, N. L. G. E., &Susila, G. P. A. J. (2022). The Effect of Liquidity and Credit Risk on Profitability of Village Credit Institutions in Kerambitan District during the Covid-19 Pandemic.Journal of Professional Accounting, 13(3), 856–866.

Dewi, N. L. S., &Diatmika, I. P. G. (2021).The Effect of Working Capital Turnover, Cash Turnover, Inventory Turnover, and Total Asset Turnover on the Profitability Level of Village-Owned Enterprises to Increase Village Original Income in 2019-2020 (Study on Village-Owned Enterprises in Buleleng Regency).Journal of Professional Accounting, 12(2), 376. https://doi.org/10.23887/jap.v12i2.35927

Fadilah, A. F., &Andriani, S. (2025). The Influence of Regional Original Income, Capital Expenditure, and Balancing Funds on the Financial Performance of Regional Governments in Indonesia with Community Participation as a Moderating Variable.Journal of Business Accounting, 23(1), 179–198.

Fauzan, M., &Rusdiyanti, D. (2022). Financial Ratio Analysis to Assess the Financial Performance Flow of BerkahAmanah Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) (Case Study in PekanKamis Village, Tembilahan Hulu District).Journal of Management Analysis, 8(2), 102–117. https://doi.org/10.32520/jam.v8i2.2419

Huwaidah, Q. N. F., &Afiqoh, N. W. (2025). The Effect of Village Original Income (Pades) and Capital Expenditure on Village Financial Performance.MEA Scientific Journal (Management, Economics, and Accounting), 9(1), 38–51.

Ishak, A., Monoarfa, R., &Lukum, A. (2022). The Effect of Liquidity, Company Size, and Government Ownership on the Financial Performance of State-Owned Enterprises Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 Period.Accounting Student Journal, 1(1), 140–157.

Jirwanto, H., Aqsa, M. A., Agusven, T., Herman, H., &Sulfitri, V. (2024). Financial management.Azka Library.

Karimah, L., &Zulkifli, M. (2023).Liquidity and Profitability Analysis to Improve Performance of Village-Owned Enterprises in Gending District, Probolinggo.Journal of Socio-Economics and Humanities, 9(4), 542–554. https://doi.org/10.29303/jseh.v9i4.439

Kashmir.(2017).Financial Statement Analysis. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016).Marketing Management.

Marnas, Afrizal, &Yuliusman. (2016). The Influence of Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Harmony on Regional Financial Independence (A Study of Regency and City Governments in Jambi Province).JAKU: Journal of Accounting & Finance Unja, 1(3).

Muntinah, N. (2023). Analysis of the Influence of Regionally-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) Profitability on the Yogyakarta City Government's Local Original Income (PAD).Journal of Sustainability and Science Economics, 1(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.62337/jsse.v1i1.12

Musianto, L. S. (2002). Differences between Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches in Research Methods.Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship, 4(2), 123–136.

https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.4.2.pp.123-136

Oktavia, R. (2018).Analysis of BUMDes Financial Performance in Increasing Village Original Income in Malang Regency.Thesis.State University of Malang.

Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration No. 4 of 2015 concerning Village-Owned Enterprises. (2015). Jakarta: Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia.

Raharjo, B., &Utami, W. (2021). The Influence of Governance on the Performance of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Central Java.Village Management Journal, 12(2), 76–85.

Robbins, S. P., & Coulter, M. (2018).Management. New York: Pearson Education.

Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R. W., & Jaffe, J. (2013).Corporate Finance. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Santoso, A. (2020). The Role of BUMDes Financial Performance in Supporting Village Economic Development in Trenggalek District.

Journal of Village Economics, 9(2), 45–60.

Sari, N., Linda, L., &Fuadi, R. (2022).Analysis of BUMDes Financial Performance in Banda Aceh City.J-EBIS (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business), 7(1), 107– 122.https://doi.org/10.32505/j-ebis.v7i1.4015

Shafira, A. N., & Sparta. (2024). The Effect of Operational Efficiency, Credit Risk, and Liquidity Risk on the Profitability of Banking Companies in Indonesia: Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of Economics, Management, and Banking, 10(2), 93–110. http://repository.ibs.ac.id/5355/%0Ahttp://repository.ibs.ac.id/5355/2/25-

Siagian, S. P. (2014).Human Resource Management. Jakarta: BumiAksara.

Situmorang, D. J., &Riyanti, R. S. (2023). Analysis of the Effect of Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk on Banking Profitability during the PandemicCovid-19.JIMEA: MEA Scientific Journal (Management, Economics, and Accounting), 7(2), 394–405.

Sugiyono.(2022).Statistics for Research. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Supriyanto.(2020). The Influence of Village Income on Improving Community Welfare in TulungagungRegency.Journal of Village Economics, 8(3), 45–60.

Susanto, B. Kris A., & Kartika Berliani. (2024). The Influence of Regional Original Income, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund, and Revenue Sharing Fund on Capital Expenditure (Study of Districts in West Java Province 2017-2022).JEMSI (Journal of Economics, Management, and Accounting), 10(4), 2732– 2739. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v10i4.2914

Downloads

Published

2025-09-27

How to Cite

Pratama, R., Murdiyanto, E., & Mahaputra, A. P. (2025). An Analysis of the Financial Performance of BUMDes in Enhancing Village Revenue: A Case Study of Rejoagung Village, Kedungwaru District, Tulungagung Regency. Journal of Practical Management Studies, 3(2), 11–26. https://doi.org/10.61106/jpms.v3i2.91